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Summary Of The Federal Budget 2023

budget 2023 Australia

The 2023 Federal Budget was announced on Tuesday 9 May 2023, with a focus on cost-of-living relief and modernising our economy.

There were only a few tax and superannuation changes announced, which is good news. However, no mention was made in the budget of the previously announced Stage 3 Income Tax cuts that are planned to begin on 1 July 2024, and this has made many people wonder if the Government may cancel them next year.

There were 2 very important things not mentioned in the 2023 Budget that may affect you as a business owner and individual. 

  1. With Temporary Full Expensing finishing on 30 June 2023 and its replacement with a Small Business  Instant Asset Write-off capped at $20,000, a business that sells or trades in a motor vehicle would have 100% of its sale price included in taxable income in the year it is sold if it fully expensed its purchase in an earlier year.

     

    For example, if a business trades in a vehicle (that was fully expensed) for $50,000 and purchases another vehicle for $60,000 in 2024, $50,000 will be included in its taxable income but only a portion of the $60,000 purchase price of the new vehicle will be allowed as a depreciation tax deduction. This may result in significantly higher tax payable by the business compared with previous years.
  2. The Low and Middle Income Tax Offset was not extended by the Government. This means individuals who received up to $1,500 in extra tax refunds last year will not receive them again in 2023.

Here is a brief summary of the 2023 Budget updates relevant to the majority of our business clients:

2023 Budget – Taxation Changes

Key Change

How This Will Affect You

Temporary Full Expensing is Ending

Currently, most businesses that purchase business assets can claim 100% of its price in full, in the year that its purchased and ready for use. This will finish on 30 June 2023.

Purchase Business Assets Before 30 June 2023

If you need to purchase a business asset and have the cashflow to do so, we recommend you purchase it BEFORE 30 June 2023 to be able to claim 100% of its cost in the 2023 year.

Low and Middle Income Tax Offset (LMITO) has Ended
The temporary LMITO was introduced in the 2019 Budget and then extended during the COVID-19 pandemic.

It resulted in extra tax refunds of between $675 and $1,500 (depending on your level of income) for individuals. The Government didn’t extend the LMITO, so it has ended as at 30 June 2022.

Lower Tax Refund for 2023

Individuals who received an extra tax refund of up to $1,500 in 2022 will not receive it again this year in 2023.

Small Business Instant Asset Write-Off

Small businesses, with a turnover of less than $10 million, will be able to immediately deduct the full cost of eligible assets costing less than $20,000 inc. GST that are first used or installed ready for use between 1 July 2023 and 30 June 2024.

Lower Asset Write Off Tax Deductions

Compared with prior years, from 1 July 2023 a small business can only claim up to $20,000 inc. GST as an instant write-off. Any assets that cost more than this amount will be added into the small business simplified depreciation pool and depreciated at 15% in the first year and 30% each year thereafter.

Remember, this is a tax deduction, and it is not $20,000 cash back to you.

Small Business Energy Incentive

The Government is introducing a tax break to help small businesses electrify and save on your energy bills.

Businesses with annual turnover of less than $50 million will have access to a bonus 20 per cent tax deduction for eligible assets supporting electrification and more efficient use of energy, from 1 July 2023 until 30 June 2024.

Extra $20,000 Tax Deduction

Businesses will be able to make investments like:

  • electrifying your heating and cooling systems
  • upgrading to more efficient fridges and induction cooktops
  • installing batteries and heat pumps

Up to $100,000 of total expenditure will be eligible for the incentive, with the maximum bonus tax deduction being $20,000 per business.

Small Business Tax Lodgement Penalty Amnesty

This new amnesty will apply to small businesses with a turnover of less than $10 million to encourage them to re-engage with the tax system.

No Penalties for Certain Overdue Tax Lodgements

A small business will not be charged failure-to-lodge penalties for outstanding tax lodgements that are lodged between 1 June 2023 and 31 December 2023 that were originally due between 1 December 2019 to 29 February 2022.

Pay As You Go (PAYG) Instalments Uplift Factor

If you pay PAYG instalments towards next year’s tax, the Government bases these payments on last year’s tax increased by GDP “uplift”. The Government was happy to announce this GDP uplift for 2024 is only 6% and not the legislated 12%.

Plan for Higher PAYG Instalments in 2024

The 6% uplift for your 2024 PAYG tax instalments is higher this year due to high inflation. If you continue to make good business profits with tax to pay, you will need to plan for slightly higher PAYG instalments in 2024.

Superannuation Changes

Key Change

How This Will Affect You

Extra Tax on Super Account Balances Above $3 million

The Budget confirmed the Government’s intention to apply an additional 15% tax on total superannuation balances above $3 million from 1 July 2025.

Extra Super Earnings Tax to Pay

If your super member balance is less than $3 million, then this won’t affect you.

If it is more than $3 million from 1 July 2025, then your super will be taxed 30% on its earnings, up from the current rate of 15%.

Super Payable by Employers on Pay Day

Currently, employers must make employee superannuation payments quarterly.

From 1 July 2026, employers will be required to pay their employee’s superannuation at the same time as they pay their salary and wages.

Plan for this Additional Cashflow Requirement

While this won’t begin for 3 years, you need to be aware of this and factor this into your future cashflow planning.

2023 Budget and impact on individuals

  • Increasing JobSeeker: Income support payment base rates will be increased by $40 per fortnight from 20 September 2023.
  • Expanded Eligibility for JobSeeker: The minimum age for which older people qualify for the higher JobSeeker payment rate will be reduced from 60 to 55 years.
  • Energy Price Relief: The $1.5 Billion Energy Bill Relief Fund will deliver $500 rebates to 5 million low income households.
  • Single Parent Payment Increase: An estimated 57,000 single parents will also be able to claim the Single Parent welfare payment benefit from September 2023, with the Government lifting the eligibility age for the youngest child in a family from 8 to 14 years.
  • PAYG Instalment Uplift: If you pay PAYG instalments towards next year’s tax, the Government bases these payments on last year’s tax increased by GDP “uplift”. The Government was happy to announce this GDP uplift for 2024 is only 6% and not the legislated 12%. You may need to plan for higher PAYG instalment payments in 2024.

Superannuation in the 2023 budget

Increased Tax on Super Earnings: The Budget confirmed the Government’s intention to apply an

additional 15% tax on total superannuation balances above $3 million from 1 July 2025. If your super member balance is less than $3 million, then this won’t affect you. If it is more than $3 million from 1 July 2025, then your super will be taxed 30% on its earnings, up from the current rate of 15%.

Next steps

To get the maximum benefits from the new measures announced in the 2023 Federal Budget, please contact us immediately to book in your 2023 Tax Planning meeting with us.

 

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